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Augmentation de la consommation de drogues illicites en France : focus sur la cocaïne et les stimulants, (from page 20240707.)

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Summary

Le marché national des drogues illicites en France connaît une hausse significative de la consommation, notamment de la cocaïne, des amphétamines et de la MDMA, selon les données publiées par l’Observatoire français des drogues et des tendances addictives (OFDT). L’étude “Eropp” révèle qu’en 2023, près de 10 % des adultes ont consommé de la cocaïne au moins une fois, une augmentation par rapport à 5,6 % en 2017. L’usage actuel de cocaïne a également crû, passant de 1,6 % à 2,7 %. D’autres stimulants connaissent également une hausse, avec 14,6 % des adultes ayant consommé des drogues illicites autres que le cannabis, chiffre doublé depuis 2017. Les hommes représentent une majorité des consommateurs de drogues.

Signals

name description change 10-year driving-force relevancy
Augmented Cocaine Usage Significant increase in cocaine usage among adults in France over recent years. Cocaine usage rose from 5.6% in 2017 to 9.4% in 2023 among adults. In 10 years, cocaine may become a normalized recreational drug in various social circles. Increased accessibility and normalization of drug use in society. 5
Rise of Stimulant Drugs Increase in consumption of various stimulant drugs like MDMA and amphetamines. The usage of stimulants has seen a general upward trend, doubling since 2017. Stimulant drugs may be widely accepted, leading to changes in social behavior and drug policies. Changing perceptions of drug use and a growing market for these substances. 4
Changing Demographics of Drug Users A notable demographic shift in drug usage, with men consuming more than women. Men are consuming illicit drugs at double the rate of women, affecting treatment and policy. Future policies may need to address male-centric drug use patterns significantly. Societal norms and gender roles influencing drug consumption habits. 3
Increased Drug Availability Wider availability and distribution of illegal drugs, including delivery services. The surge in drug supply and delivery services has led to higher consumption rates. Drug markets may shift towards more discreet and accessible online platforms. Advancements in technology and changes in drug trafficking methods. 4
Normalization of Drug Consumption Growing acceptance of drug consumption in general society, especially among young adults. A cultural shift towards viewing drug use as less stigmatizing and more acceptable. In the future, drug use might be seen as a regular part of social activities. Cultural influences and changing attitudes towards substances and recreation. 5

Concerns

name description relevancy
Increase in Cocaine Consumption A significant rise in cocaine usage in France, with lifetime consumption increasing from 5.6% in 2017 to 9.4% in 2023, indicating a growing public health issue. 5
Rise of Stimulant Drugs The increase in usage of stimulants like MDMA and amphetamines suggests a shift in drug preferences and potential societal impacts. 4
Doubling of Illicit Drug Users The doubling of adults who have tried illicit drugs (excluding cannabis) from 2017 to 2023 indicates a rapidly evolving drug culture. 4
Gender Disparity in Drug Use A notable gender gap in drug consumption, with men consuming illicit drugs at significantly higher rates than women, raising concerns about targeted public health strategies. 3
Youth Exposure to Drugs With a growing percentage of young adults experimenting with drugs, there are concerns about long-term health effects and societal consequences. 4

Behaviors

name description relevancy
Increased Cocaine Usage Significant rise in cocaine consumption among adults in France, with lifetime use increasing from 5.6% in 2017 to 9.4% in 2023. 5
Growing Stimulant Popularity Overall increase in the use of stimulants like MDMA and amphetamines, reflecting a broader trend in the consumption of illicit drugs. 4
Diverse Sources for Drug Supply Expansion of drug supply sources, including home delivery services for synthetic drugs and reliable cannabis supplies. 4
Changing Demographics of Drug Users A notable gender gap in drug usage, with men consuming illicit drugs at significantly higher rates than women. 3
Exponential Growth in Drug Use A doubling of the percentage of adults who have consumed illicit drugs other than cannabis since 2017, indicating a significant shift in drug culture. 5

Technologies

description relevancy src
Drogues créées par des procédés chimiques, souvent plus puissantes et variées, avec une distribution en ligne en augmentation. 4 2f7b9ea2f72e4577e27e6e0bd580b120
Plateformes facilitant la livraison à domicile de drogues illicites, augmentant l’accessibilité et la consommation. 5 2f7b9ea2f72e4577e27e6e0bd580b120
Utilisation de données massives et d’analyses pour comprendre les tendances de consommation de drogues. 4 2f7b9ea2f72e4577e27e6e0bd580b120
Études menées sur les attitudes et perceptions des consommateurs envers les drogues, fournissant des insights cruciaux. 3 2f7b9ea2f72e4577e27e6e0bd580b120

Issues

name description relevancy
Increased Cocaine Use Significant rise in cocaine consumption in France, with lifetime use increasing from 5.6% in 2017 to 9.4% in 2023. 5
Surge in Stimulant Usage Exponential growth in the use of stimulants like MDMA and amphetamines, indicating a shift in drug consumption patterns. 5
Changing Demographics of Drug Users A noticeable increase in drug use among adults aged 18 to 64, with men being significantly more likely to engage in illicit drug use than women. 4
Home Delivery of Drugs The rise of home delivery services for synthetic drugs, enhancing accessibility and potentially increasing consumption rates. 4
Outdated Drug Usage Data The need for updated statistics on illicit drug use, as previous data from 2017 is no longer reflective of current trends. 3