private equity acquisition of hospitals is associated with a significant increase in hospital-acquired adverse events, including falls and central line–associated bloodstream infections. Despite a lower-risk pool of admitted Medicare beneficiaries, private equity hospitals had a higher rate of adverse events compared to control hospitals. However, in-hospital mortality decreased slightly in private equity hospitals. Shifts in patient mix and increased transfers to other hospitals may explain this decrease. These findings raise concerns about the impact of private equity on the quality of inpatient care.
Signal | Change | 10y horizon | Driving force |
---|---|---|---|
Private equity acquisition | Increase in hospital-acquired events | Poorer quality of inpatient care | Financial motivations |
Hospital-acquired adverse events | Increase | Higher rates of falls, infections, | Shift in patient mix and transfers |
surgical site infections | |||
Patient outcomes | Decrease in in-hospital mortality | Lower mortality rates at private equity | Potential lower-risk population admitted |
hospitals | |||
No differential change in mortality | |||
30 days after discharge |